Market

UX Research

in Vietnam

Shaping innovative experiences in Vietnam's evolving market
At UX Spot, we specialize in uncovering authentic user insights into Vietnam's dynamic digital landscape. Our deep understanding of local culture and cutting-edge research methodologies ensure that your products resonate with Vietnamese users across this rapidly developing nation.
Quick facts on Vietnam
Last updated
2024/10/15
Primary languages
Vietnamese (official)
English (growing in business use)
Key cities
Hanoi (capital)
Ho Chi Minh City
Da Nang
Can Tho
Hai Phong
Currency
Vietnamese Dong (VND)
Population
98.19 million
Market demographics shaping UX design
Age distribution
Gender dynamics
Income levels
Education
Regional dynamics influencing user behavior
Urban-rural divide
Tech landscape
Cultural & social factors
Communication styles
Work & lifestyle considerations

Market demographics shaping UX design

Vietnam's demographic landscape is undergoing a gradual yet significant transformation, presenting unique challenges and opportunities for UX research and digital product design.

Age distribution

Vietnam's age structure is evolving, with important implications for digital product development:

  • As of 2024, Vietnam's median age is 31.9, reflecting a slow but steady increase from 31.6 in 2020.
  • Approximately 40% of the population is under 25, representing a large, tech-savvy youth demographic.
  • The working-age population (15-64) accounts for about 68% of the total population, forming a robust base for digital product adoption.
  • Projections indicate the over-65 population will double by 2035, reaching 13% of the total population.

These demographic shifts shape our UX research strategies:

  • We prioritize recruiting young, digitally native users for innovative product testing while ensuring representation across all age groups.
  • Our research explores intergenerational differences in technology adoption, usage patterns, and digital preferences.
  • We implement inclusive design practices by actively including older adults in our studies, particularly for essential services and products aimed at improving quality of life.

Gender dynamics

Vietnam's evolving gender roles are reshaping user behaviors in the digital space:

  • Women constitute 48% of the labor force, with a notable rise in female entrepreneurship.
  • The gender gap in internet usage has narrowed significantly, with 78% of women now online compared to 85% of men.
  • Women influence approximately 80% of consumer purchasing decisions in Vietnamese households.

Our UX research reflects these unique gender dynamics:

  • We ensure balanced gender representation in our participant pools, recognizing women's growing digital influence and economic power.
  • Our studies examine gender-specific preferences and behaviors in e-commerce, fintech, and social media applications.
  • We analyze how family-oriented decision-making processes impact user interactions with digital products, considering the strong influence of women in household purchases.

Income levels

Vietnam's economic landscape is rapidly evolving, creating diverse user segments with varying digital needs:

  • The middle class is projected to reach 75 million by 2030, a substantial increase from 13 million in 2020.
  • Urban areas, home to only 36% of the population, account for 70% of the country's GDP, indicating significant economic disparity.
  • The average monthly income in major cities is 2.5 times higher than in rural areas, influencing digital product adoption and usage patterns.

Our research strategies account for these economic disparities:

  • We recruit participants across various income brackets to capture a comprehensive range of user behaviors and needs.
  • Our testing scenarios are tailored to reflect the diverse economic realities of Vietnamese users, from urban professionals to rural consumers.
  • We explore how income levels influence feature preferences, willingness to adopt new technologies, and price sensitivity in digital products.

Education

Vietnam's strong focus on education shapes digital literacy and user expectations:

  • The literacy rate is 97.7%, providing a strong foundation for digital adoption.
  • Digital literacy varies significantly between urban and rural areas, with 70% of Vietnamese internet users being self-taught in digital skills.
  • English proficiency is growing, with Vietnam ranking 58th in the global English proficiency ranking for adults.

These educational factors inform our UX research methodologies:

  • We design studies that account for varying levels of digital literacy across different user segments, from tech-savvy urban youth to older rural users.
  • Our research explores language preferences in user interfaces, considering the growing bilingual user base and the potential for English-language features.
  • We investigate how the self-taught nature of digital skills influences user interactions with new technologies and the implications for intuitive design.

Regional dynamics influencing user behavior

Vietnam's diverse geography significantly impacts technology adoption and user behavior:

Urban-rural divide

The stark contrast between urban and rural areas in Vietnam shapes digital experiences:

  • 37.4 million people live in urban areas, which account for 70% of the country's internet users.
  • Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi alone comprise 37% of the total e-commerce market.
  • Rural areas lag in digital infrastructure.

Our UX research strategies address this divide:

  • We recruit participants from both urban centers and rural areas to capture diverse user perspectives.
  • Our usability testing considers varying internet speeds and device preferences across regions.
  • We analyze how location impacts feature usage and app preferences in different product categories.

Tech landscape

Vietnam's digital ecosystem has undergone a remarkable transformation since its internet debut in 1997, shaping a unique landscape for UX research:

High internet penetration
With nearly 80% coverage expected by 2023, our research methodologies are tailored to capture insights from a broad, digitally connected population.
Mobile-first nation
Vietnam's predominantly mobile internet usage, driven by high smartphone adoption, necessitates our focus on mobile-optimized UX research techniques.
Diverse online activities
We design our studies to reflect the varied digital behaviors of Vietnamese users, from social media engagement (over 2 hours daily) to video streaming and online gaming.
Emerging digital economy
Our research explores user experiences in Vietnam's rapidly growing e-commerce sector and the increasing adoption of digital payment solutions.
Tech hub potential
We investigate user interactions with emerging technologies like AI and AR/VR, aligning with Vietnam's positioning as an attractive investment destination for tech giants.

Cultural & social factors

Understanding Vietnamese cultural nuances is crucial for effective user research and testing:

Communication styles

High-context communication
Our moderators are trained to interpret subtle cues, body language, and indirect feedback during usability testing, ensuring no valuable insights are lost in translation.
Face-saving culture
We employ specialized research methods that encourage honest feedback while respecting the cultural importance of maintaining harmony and avoiding direct criticism.
Collectivist mindset
Our analysis frameworks are designed to uncover how group opinions, family influences, and social harmony shape user decisions and preferences in digital product adoption.

Work & lifestyle considerations

Long working hours
Our user testing scenarios and recruitment strategies account for the 48-hour average work week, ensuring we capture authentic user behaviors across various times of day.
Cafe culture
We conduct contextual inquiries in popular digital workspaces like coffee shops, reflecting the Vietnamese preference for these environments as remote work and study hubs.
Motorbike dominance
Our mobile UX research explores how the prevalence of motorbike usage influences app interaction patterns, considering factors like one-handed usage and voice command preferences.
Social media immersion
With Vietnamese users spending over two hours daily on social platforms, we analyze how this behavior impacts expectations for social features and connectivity across various digital products.
Streaming & gaming habits
Our UX studies for entertainment apps are tailored to reflect the growing popularity of video streaming and online gaming, particularly examining user experiences on platforms like YouTube and emerging local streaming services.
Vietnam industry-specific UX insights
E-commerce
Gaming
Automotive
Fintech
Digital health
Luxury

Vietnam industry-specific UX insights

E-commerce

Vietnam's e-commerce market is experiencing explosive growth, with revenue projected to reach US$13.90 billion in 2024 and an impressive CAGR of 11.21% through 2029. This rapid expansion presents unique challenges and opportunities for UX research:

  • Mobile-first design: With user penetration expected to reach 35.9% by 2029, our UX research focuses on optimizing mobile shopping experiences for Vietnam's smartphone-centric population.
  • User acquisition and retention: We conduct in-depth studies to understand the factors driving the projected increase to 35.99 million users by 2029, informing strategies to attract and retain customers in a competitive market.
  • Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) optimization: Our UX research aims to identify opportunities to enhance user experiences that could help increase the projected ARPU of US$498.80, focusing on personalization, seamless checkout processes, and trust-building elements.
  • Cross-border e-commerce insights: Given Vietnam's position relative to China's massive e-commerce market, we explore user preferences and behaviors related to international purchases and localization needs.

Gaming

Vietnam's gaming market is set for significant growth, with a projected CAGR of 8.68% from 2024-2027 and an expected market volume of US$586.00 million by 2027. Our UX research in this dynamic sector focuses on:

  • Mobile gaming dominance: With mobile games projected to be the largest segment (US$215.70 million in 2024), we conduct extensive usability testing and user research to optimize mobile gaming interfaces and experiences.
  • User engagement strategies: Our research explores ways to increase user penetration from the projected 5.1% in 2024 to 5.7% by 2027, focusing on onboarding experiences and retention mechanics.
  • Esports ecosystem: Given the positive trends in esports-related games, we conduct specialized UX research on competitive gaming interfaces, spectator experiences, and community engagement features.
  • Cultural adaptation: With 54.6 million players in the market, we help gaming companies localize their products effectively, ensuring culturally relevant content and user interfaces that resonate with Vietnamese gamers.
  • Cross-platform experiences: As the gaming market diversifies, our UX research investigates user preferences and behaviors across mobile, PC, and console platforms to create cohesive gaming experiences.

Automotive

Vietnam's automotive industry is experiencing rapid growth, with annual expansions of 20-30% and a significant increase in vehicle imports. This dynamic market presents unique opportunities for UX research in both digital and physical automotive experiences:

  • Digital showrooms: With the rise in private car ownership, we conduct UX research to optimize online car browsing and purchasing experiences, focusing on virtual tours, configurators, and seamless online-to-offline journeys.
  • In-car infotainment systems: Our usability testing helps automotive manufacturers design intuitive and culturally relevant in-car interfaces that cater to Vietnamese drivers' preferences and behaviors.
  • Mobile app integration: We research user needs for companion apps that enhance the car ownership experience, from maintenance scheduling to personalized driving insights.
  • Electric vehicle adoption: As Vietnam prioritizes environmental standards, our UX research explores user perceptions, concerns, and preferences related to electric vehicles, informing interface design for charging stations and range management features.
  • Ride-sharing and mobility services: With increasing urbanization, we conduct studies on user experiences in emerging mobility solutions, helping companies design intuitive apps for ride-hailing, car-sharing, and multimodal transportation.
  • Localization for global brands: Our cultural UX research assists international automakers in adapting their digital touchpoints and marketing materials to resonate with Vietnamese consumers, considering local preferences and decision-making factors.

Fintech

Vietnam's fintech sector is growing rapidly, driven by a young, tech-savvy population and rapid digital adoption. With 32.77 million active e-wallets by the end of 2023 and annual growth rates of 52% for internet payments and 103.3% for mobile transactions between 2021 and 2023, Vietnam is a hotbed for fintech innovation. Our fintech-focused UX research helps both established players and startups navigate this dynamic landscape:

  • Design intuitive interfaces for mobile wallets and payment platforms, catering to Vietnam's mobile-first user base
  • Optimize user experiences for peer-to-peer lending and microfinance applications, addressing the needs of underbanked populations 
  • Develop secure and user-friendly interfaces for emerging blockchain and cryptocurrency services, balancing innovation with user trust

Digital health

Vietnam's digital health market is on a steep growth trajectory, with revenue projected to reach US$926.20m in 2024 and grow at a CAGR of 9.75% to US$1,475.00m by 2029. With an average revenue per user (ARPU) of US$44.41, the sector presents significant opportunities for innovation and user-centric design. Our healthcare UX research specializes in creating digital health solutions that bridge traditional practices with cutting-edge technology:

  • Create user-friendly telemedicine interfaces that cater to both urban and rural populations
  • Design intuitive health-tracking apps that encourage user engagement and long-term adoption 
  • Develop accessible interfaces for electronic health records, ensuring ease of use for both healthcare providers and patients

Luxury

Vietnam's luxury market is set to reach US$957.2 million in 2024, with a projected annual growth rate of 3.23% until 2028. This burgeoning sector, driven by increased consumer demand for luxury fashion items, requires nuanced UX strategies to capture the attention of Vietnam's discerning luxury consumers. Our luxury-focused UX research helps global brands create digital experiences that resonate with Vietnamese high-end consumers:

  • Design personalized digital experiences that cater to the preferences of Vietnam's emerging affluent class 
  • Optimize mobile interfaces for luxury e-commerce, reflecting the high smartphone penetration in Vietnam 
  • Develop culturally relevant content strategies that balance global brand identity with local tastes and values
UX research services we offer in Vietnam
Participant recruitment
Interview moderation
Cultural contextualization
Data-driven analysis

UX research services we offer in Vietnam

UX Spot provides comprehensive user research services tailored to Vietnam's unique digital landscape:

Participant recruitment

We excel in recruiting diverse, relevant participants for your user research needs:

  • Our network spans major cities and rural areas, ensuring representative sampling across Vietnam.
  • We employ targeted social media campaigns, leveraging platforms like Zalo and Facebook for recruitment.
  • Our screening process considers factors such as digital literacy, dialect variations, and technology adoption levels.

Interview moderation

Our skilled moderators are experts in Vietnamese cultural nuances, ensuring rich, contextual UX insights:

  • We conduct interviews in Vietnamese and English, accommodating local and international business needs.
  • Our moderators are trained in "Thăm dò" techniques, a culturally appropriate method for gradual, indirect questioning.
  • We offer in-person moderation in major cities and remote options for nationwide coverage.

Cultural contextualization

We interpret UX insights through the lens of Vietnamese culture, ensuring that design recommendations are both user-centric and culturally resonant:

  • We analyze how "Quan he" (relationship-building) influences user trust in digital platforms.
  • Our research considers the impact of lunar calendar events on user behaviors and purchasing patterns.
  • We explore how the concept of "Tiện lợi" (convenience) shapes user expectations in various digital services.

Data-driven analysis

We combine qualitative insights with quantitative data to provide a comprehensive view of Vietnamese user behavior:

  • We utilize advanced analytics tools to identify behavior patterns unique to Vietnamese users.
  • Our analysis considers regional variations in user preferences and technology adoption.
  • We provide actionable insights that balance global UX best practices with local user expectations.

UX Spot is your research partner in Vietnam

Ready to unlock the potential of the Vietnamese market with user-centric solutions? Want to outperform your competitors in one of Southeast Asia's fastest-growing digital economies? Contact UX Spot today to recruit tailored industry participants in Vietnam and gain the local insights you need to thrive.
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Reveal actionable insights
We analyze user interactions with products and services in real-world contexts, identifying patterns, pain points, and opportunities that inform user-centric design decisions. Our in-depth approach ensures that every insight can be translated into tangible improvements.
Translate insights into product vision
We bridge the gap between raw data and implementable design direction, helping you conceptualize products that resonate deeply with your target users. Our expertise transforms complex research findings into clear, strategic product roadmaps.
Navigate complex cultural nuances
Our immersive understanding of China and APAC's diverse digital ecosystems ensures insights are always culturally relevant and immediately actionable. We go beyond surface-level observations to uncover the deep-seated cultural factors influencing user behavior and preferences.
Future-proof your product strategy
We uncover emerging user needs and behavior patterns, enabling you to create forward-thinking products that anticipate and meet evolving user expectations. Our research methodologies are designed to identify current trends and predict future user behavior and market dynamics shifts.

Locations
Shanghai
176 Xietu East Road, 3rd Floor, Huangpu, Shanghai, China
Hong Kong
14 Taikoo Wan Road, 21st Floor, Cityplaza 3, Taikoo, Hong Kong
Sydney
320 Pitt Street Sydney, New South Whales, Australia
Singapore
5 Temasek Boulevard, 17th Floor, Singapore
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